Tuesday, 2 September 2025

Sprayer Calibration Made Easy: Save Chemicals, Protect Crops, and Boost Yields

 

Sprayer calibration is one of the most overlooked steps in crop protection, yet it’s one of the most important. Lack of calibration leads to:

  • Overdosing → damaged crops & wasted chemicals
  • Underdosing → ineffective pest and disease control
  • Chemical drift → wastage and environmental harm

Whether you’re using a knapsack sprayer, a motorised portable sprayer, a trolley sprayer, a mist blower, or a boom sprayer, proper calibration ensures uniform coverage, optimal absorption, and maximum returns on your agrochemical investments.



Why Sprayer Calibration Matters

Before spraying, farmers should ask:

  • Am I applying the right amount of chemical per acre?
  • Are my droplets too fine or too large?
  • Am I wasting money due to uneven spraying?


Benefits of proper calibration:

  • Accurate chemical usage → lower costs
  • Better pest & disease control
  • Protects your crops and environment
  • Extends equipment life

 

 Tools Needed for Calibration

You don’t need complex tools — just:

  • A measuring jug or container
  • A stopwatch
  • A measuring tape
  • Clean water for the test run
  • A notebook to record results


 Step-by-Step Calibration Guide

a) For Knapsack Sprayers (15L–20L)

  1. Fill the tank with clean water.
  2. Mark a test area of 100 square meters (10m × 10m).
  3. Spray normally over the test area while timing yourself.
  4. Measure how much water was used.
  5. Use the formula:

Application Rate (L/Ha)= Volume Used (L)×10000

                                                Area Sprayed (m²)                 

  1. Adjust nozzle, walking speed, or pressure until you hit the recommended chemical rate.



b) For Motorised Portable & Trolley Sprayers

Set your sprayer to its operating pressure.

  • Use the same formula above but measure per nozzle output over 1 minute.
  • Adjust nozzles, pressure, or speed for uniform coverage.


c) For Mist Blowers & Boom Sprayers

  • Calibrate nozzle by nozzle since these systems use multiple outlets.
  • Measure flow rate per nozzle (liters/minute).
  • Check that all nozzles give consistent outputs; replace blocked or worn nozzles.
  • Use Panagric Kenya’s professional calibration services for precision on large sprayers.


 

Common Calibration Mistakes to Avoid

  • Using damaged or worn nozzles → causes uneven spraying
  • Ignoring walking speed consistency
  • Using different nozzle types on the same boom
  • Skipping pressure checks before spraying
  • Failing to recalibrate when changing chemicals or spray volumes


 

When to Recalibrate Your Sprayer

  • At the start of every spraying session
  • When you change nozzles or pump parts
  • If you switch crops or change spraying chemicals
  • After repairs or servicing


 

How Panagric Kenya Can Help



At Panagric Kenya, we:

  • Offer professional sprayer calibration services
  • Stock genuine nozzles, pumps, and spare parts
  • Provide training on correct spraying techniques
  • Help farmers achieve efficient chemical use and better yields

📞 Call us today: 0722 286 269 / 0795 620 619
📧 Email: sales@panagric.co.ke | panagric@gmail.com